Orientalism on Display 2

The 'Hall of Honour' at the Munich 1910 exhibition, One of the Vasa kilims is on the left
The ‘Hall of Honour’ at the Munich 1910 exhibition, One of the Vasa kilims is on the left

Orientalist display techniques continued even into the famous 1910 exhibition in Munich – which expressly aimed to avoid having an Arabian Nights-style impression “somehow arousing the impression that [the exhibition halls] were buildings, halls, chambers of the Orient .

The exhibition started in an elegant foyer with pointed arches and mashrabiya. This was just a prelude to the monumental entrance hall – sometimes referred to as the ‘Court of Honour’ or ‘Repräsentationsraum’. All the visitors to the exhibition came in – and left – through this space, which followed the general outlines of Persian iwan architecture, with wide pointed arches and shallow niches. It was reserved for a small group of first-rate carpets of exceptional provenance – like the Vasa kilims. These were hung as single pieces on large neutral wall surfaces, like Old Master paintings in a gallery

Wawel Castle interior view – showing how other tapestries were hung. Image from ihdwal.com

Like the Turkish quarter at the 1867 Exposition Universelle in Paris, and other similar Muslim quarters in World Fairs, this was surely a Western view of the east: with the West deciding what was an ‘authentic’ presentation.

This is especially so when you remember that the Vasa kilims were woven expressly to be hung in a Western setting – in Wawel castle in Cracow. As you can see here, this is nothing like the specially designed display area in Munich!

 

 

 

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